Outline

  1. Defining Justice
  2. God's Character
  3. God and the Human Government
  4. God and the Individual
  5. Personal Application
  6. Conclusion

God, the Bible and Justice


I. Defining Justice

JUSTICE: Act or acts that honor God in the proper pronouncement of acquittal, end of an evil or punishment of evil.

In New Testament Greek, the word for punishment and Justice is the same word, DIKE. Vine’s Word Study- “came to denote what is right; then, a judical hearing; hence the execution of a sentence?/p>

II. God's Character

We care about justice and righteousness because this reflects the nature and character of God.

A. Only God ontologically (by his very being) is good:

“Why do you call me good??Jesus answered. ‘No one is good—except God alone.? (Mark 10:18)

B. All He does is good:

“The LORD is righteous in all his ways and loving toward all he has made.? (Psalms 145:17)

C. His Goodness can not stand evil:

“Your eyes are too pure to look on evil; you cannot tolerate wrong.?(Habakkuk 1:13a)

D. He hates evil:

“I hate pride and arrogance, evil behavior and perverse speech.?(Proverbs 8:13b)

E. He will punish evil:

“There will be trouble and distress for every human being who does evil: first for the Jew, then for the Gentile.?(Romans 2:9)

F. He delights in Justice:

“That I am the LORD, who exercises kindness, justice and righteousness on earth, for in these I delight.?Jeremiah 9:24b)

G. He will in the end, bring ultimate justice:

“It is unthinkable that God would do wrong, that the Almighty would pervert justice.? (Job 34:12)

III. God and the Human Government

God cares about justice even right here and right now by ordaining government (Romans 13:1).

How we measure a government as “good?is how it reflects his character and more specifically righteousness and carrying out justice.

A. The government is God’s Servant:

“For he is God’s Servant to do you good.?(Romans 13:4a)

B. The government carries out justice by being an “agent of wrath?

“He is God’s servant, an agent of wrath to bring punishment on the wrongdoer.?(Romans 13:4)

C. Yet, those in authority might fail in carrying out justice:

“Many seek an audience with a ruler, but it is from the LORD that man gets justice.? (Proverbs 29:26)

D. God takes notice of how government fails to bring justice or are themselves evil:

“You oppress the righteous and take bribes and you deprive the poor of justice in the courts.?(Amos 5:12b)

E. God will ultimately bring to justice all the nations through the Messiah:

“I will put my Spirit on him and he will bring justice to the nations.?(Isaiah 42:1b)

IV. God and the Individual

God nature cares about justice so much we have a moral obligation to this in all the spheres of our lives.

A. The LORD honors justice and righteousness more than sacrifice:

“To do what is right and just is more acceptable to the Lord than sacrifice.?(Proverbs 21:3)

B. We are called to speak for those who can not speak for themselves:

“Speak up for those who cannot speak for themselves, for the rights of all who are in destitute.?(Proverbs 31:8)

C. We are called to speak up to defend the rights of the poor and needy:
“Speak up and judge fairly; defend the rights of the poor and needy.?(Proverbs 31:9)

V. Personal Application

Are there things to speak out, pray and act upon in our time and day?

A. What are the major court cases?

B. Who are the people appointed as our judges?

C. Are there any ungodly court decisions lately?

D. Who are those who are being wronged around you?

E. Are there any group of people whose life’s value is being deemed less than human?

F. Are there things in your conscious, God is addressing you about?

G. What are you going to do about the abortions and murder of babies in America?

H. What are you going to do about Euthanasia?

I. What can you do about what you know?

VI. Conclusion

As Christians we are called to speak up against evil. We are aware that God cares about justice more and righteousness more than sacrifices. Yet there are many evils committed in our times. It is not always popular to go against its tide but God is who we belong too, and he delights in justice. He cares enough of justice that our salvation reflects His nature of being satisfied by Justice (ie, Jesus atonement, justification, ransom, etc). As Christians we are assured that all evils will be ultimately judged and deserve its true justice. Such a hope however, should not deter us from our moral obligation and Christian duties. Rather, we should delight in them because we know it delights our Savior.

--Jimmy Li


Last Edited March 30, 2009 0:07